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Scientific research should aim to solve a problem situation encountered in real life, or to meet a research need expressed in the literature by other researchers, or both. Therefore, in the introduction sections of academic studies, the research is justified by emphasizing the problem situations encountered in daily life and the research gaps expressed in the literature. Also, these emphasizes should be in the discussion and conclusion/implication sections. By this way, the readers discover which problems are solved and which gaps in the literature are filled within the scope of the research.
